Wendisch, Manfred / Brenguier, Jean-Louis (Hrsg.) Airborne Measurements for Environmental Research Methods and Instruments Wiley Series in Atmospheric Physics and Remote Sensing
1. Auflage März 2013 149,- Euro 2013. XXX, 611 Seiten, Hardcover 290 Abb. (61 Farbabb.), 23 Tab. - Monographie - ISBN 978-3-527-40996-9 - Wiley-VCH, Berlin
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Kurzbeschreibung This first comprehensive review covers all atmospheric components and surface parameters, describing common methods to characterize aerosol particles and cloud/precipitation elements, while explaining radiation quantities and hyperspectral and active remote sensing techniques.
Aus dem Inhalt 1 Introduction 2 Thermodynamic and Dynamic Parameters 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Historical 2.3 Aircraft State Parameters 2.4 Static Air Pressure 2.5 Static Air Temperature 2.6 Water Vapor Measurements 2.7 Three Dimensional Wind Vector 2.8 Flux Measurements 2.9 Small Scale Turbulence 3 In Situ Trace Gas Measurements 3.1 Rationale and Historical Perspective 3.2 Introduction 3.3 Spectroscopic Techniques 3.4 Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry 3.5 Chemical Conversion Techniques 3.6 Whole Air Sampling and Chromatographic Techniques 4 In Situ Measurements of Aerosol Particles 4.1 Physical Characterization of Aerosol Particles 4.2 Aerosol Particle Number Concentration 4.3 Aerosol Particle Size Distribution 4.4 Aerosol Chemistry 4.5 Optical Properties of Aerosols 4.6 Cloud Condensation and Ice Nuclei 4.7 Challenges and Emerging Techniques 5 In Situ Measurements of Cloud and Precipitation Particles 5.1 Overview 5.2 Single Particle Size Distributions and Morphology 5.3 Integral Properties of an Ensemble of Particles 5.4 Measurement Issues 5.5 Emerging Technologies 6 Aerosol and Cloud Particle Sampling 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Aircraft Influence 6.3 Aerosol Particle Sampling 6.4 Cloud Particle Sampling 6.5 Summary and Guidelines 7 Radiation Measurements 7.1 Motivation 7.2 Fundamentals 7.3 Solar Radiation 7.4 Terrestrial Radiation 7.5 Microwave (MW) Radiation 8 Hyperspectral Remote Sensing 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Definition 8.3 Development and History 8.4 HRS Sensors 8.5 Potential and Applications 8.6 Sensor Principles 8.7 Planning of an HRS Mission 8.8 Data Analysis 8.9 Sensor Calibration 8.10 Summary and Conclusion 9 LIDAR and RADAR Observations 9.1 Historical Perspective 9.2 Introduction 9.3 Principles of LIDAR and RADAR Remote Sensing 9.4 LIDAR Atmospheric Observations and Related Systems 9.5 Cloud and Precipitation Observations with RADAR 9.6 Results of Airborne RADAR Observations - Some Examples 9.7 Parameters Derived from Combined Use of LIDAR and RADAR 9.8 Conclusion and Perspectives
