|  | Contamine, Philippe War in the Middle Ages
  1. Edition April 1986 42.90 Euro 1986. 408 Pages, Softcover ISBN 978-0-631-14469-4 - John Wiley & Sons
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| Detailed description Covering the ten centuries following the fall of Rome, War in the Middle Ages engages all aspects of its subject, including the military customs and conditions of the various Western European states; armor and weaponry recruitment; and rules of combat developed to limit bloodshed.
Philippe Contamine writes with an awareness that, in both theory and fact, medieval warfare was constantly evolving. He opens with a chapter on Roman military disintegration and the practice of warfare in the barbarian kingdoms erected on the empire's ruins. He then shows how feudalization multiplied conflicts, and describes the resulting growth of the "great stone civilization" of the castle. In the area of military method, he emphasizes three innovations: gunpowder, standing armies and the increased use of infantry, supplying in each case a wealth of data and documentation.
Contamine traces the rise of a new literature of strategy and changes in the concept of courage which he puts in the context of actual risk. He points out that the chivalric ideals of the later Middle Ages operated within narrow limits, outside which aristocrats and commoners freely slaughtered each other. Contamine also analyzes the theories of just and unjust war that developed at this time, and illustrates a phenomenon more typical of the period; the religious glorification of the warrior.
Ever mindful of the chaos and devastation that war brings, War in the Middle Ages nonetheless offers a clear and consistent picture of the military ethos of a millennium.
From the contents Acknowledgements.
List of Maps and Figures.
Translator's Note.
Preface to the English Edition.
List of Abbreviations.
Part I: The State of Knowledge: General Characteristics of Medieval Military History:.
1. The Barbarians from the Fifth to the Ninth Century.
2. The Feudal Age from the Beginning of the Tenth to the Middle of the Ninth Century.
3. Medieval Society in its Prime from the Mid-Twelfth to the Early Fourteenth Century.
4. Free Companions, Gunpowder and Permanent Armies from the Beginning of the Fourteenth to the end of the Fifteenth Century.
Part II: Themes and Perspectives:.
5. Arms and Armour.
6. Artillery.
7. The Art of War.
8. War, Government and Society.
9. Towards a History of Courage.
10. Juridical, Ethical and Religious Aspects of War.
Conclusion.
Part III: Bibliography: .
11. General.
12. The Art of War: Conflicts, Campaigns, Sieges and Battles.
13. Institutions, Societies and Military Attitudes.
14. Arms, Armour and War Engines.
15. Cannons and Gunpowder Artillery.
16. Castles and Fortifications.
17. War Economy and Taxation.
18. War and Peace: Laws, Ethics and Christianity.
Bibliography.
Index.
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