Reliability Engineering
Wiley Series in Systems Engineering and Management

3. Auflage Dezember 2020
928 Seiten, Hardcover
Wiley & Sons Ltd
Get a firm handle on the engineering reliability process with this insightful and complete resource
The newly and thoroughly revised 3rd Edition of Reliability Engineering delivers a comprehensive and insightful analysis of this crucial field. Accomplished author, professor, and engineer, Elsayed. A. Elsayed includes new examples and end-of-chapter problems to illustrate concepts, new chapters on resilience and the physics of failure, revised chapters on reliability and hazard functions, and more case studies illustrating the approaches and methodologies described within.
The book combines analyses of system reliability estimation for time independent and time dependent models with the construction of the likelihood function and its use in estimating the parameters of failure time distribution. It concludes by addressing the physics of failures, mechanical reliability, and system resilience, along with an explanation of how to ensure reliability objectives by providing preventive and scheduled maintenance and warranty policies.
This new edition of Reliability Engineering covers a wide range of topics, including:
* Reliability and hazard functions, like the Weibull Model, the Exponential Model, the Gamma Model, and the Log-Logistic Model, among others
* System reliability evaluations, including parallel-series, series-parallel, and mixed parallel systems
* The concepts of time- and failure-dependent reliability within both repairable and non-repairable systems
* Parametric reliability models, including types of censoring, and the Exponential, Weibull, Lognormal, Gamma, Extreme Value, Half-Logistic, and Rayleigh Distributions
Perfect for first-year graduate students in industrial and systems engineering, Reliability Engineering, 3rd Edition also belongs on the bookshelves of practicing professionals in research laboratories and defense industries. The book offers a practical and approachable treatment of a complex area, combining the most crucial foundational knowledge with necessary and advanced topics.
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Reliability Definition and Estimation
1.3 Hazard Functions
1.4 Multi-Variate Hazard
1.5 Competing Risk Model and Mixture of Failure Rates
1.6 Discrete Probability Distributions
1.7 Mean Time to Failure
1.8 Mean Residual Life (MRL)
1.9 Time of First Failure
Problems
References
CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM RELIABILITY EVALUATION
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Reliability Block Diagrams
2.3 Series Systems
2.4 Parallel Systems
2.5 Parallel-Series, Series-Parallel, and Mixed-Parallel Systems
2.6 Consecutive k-out-of-n:F Systems
2.7 Reliability of k-out-of-n Systems
2.8 Reliability of k-out-of-n Balanced Systems
2.9 Complex Reliability Systems
2.10 Special Networks
2.11 Multistate Models
2.12 Redundancy
2.13 Importance Measures of Components
2.14 Weighted Importance of Components
Problems
References
CHAPTER 3 TIME - AND FAILURE-DEPENDENT RELIABILITY
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Non-Repairable Systems
3.3 Mean Time to Failure (MTTF)
3.4 Repairable Systems
3.5 Availability
3.6 Dependent Failures
3.7 Redundancy and Standby
Problems
References
CHAPTER 4 ESTIMATION METHODS OF THE PARAMETERS
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Method of Moments
4.3 The Likelihood Function
4.4 Method of Least Squares
4.5 Bayesian Approach
4.6 Boot-Strap Method
4.7 Generation of Failure Time Data
Problems
References
CHAPTER 5 PARAMETRIC RELIABILITY MODELS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Approach 1: Historical Data
5.3 Approach 2: Operational Life Testing
5.4 Approach 3: Burn-In Testing
5.5 Approach 4: Accelerated Life Testing
5.6 Types of Censoring
5.7 The Exponential Distribution
5.8 The Rayleigh Distribution
5.9 The Weibull Distribution
5.10 The Lognormal Distribution
5.11 The Gamma Distribution
5.12 The Extreme Value Distribution
5.13 The Half-Logistic Distribution
5.14 The Frechet Distribution
5.15 The Birnbaum-Saunders Distribution
5.16 Linear Models
5.17 Multi-Censored Data
Problems
References
CHAPTER 6 ACCELERATED LIFE TESTING
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Types of Reliability Testing
6.3 Accelerated Life Testing
6.4 ALT Methods
6.5 Statistics-Based Models: Non-Parametric
6.6 Physics-Statistics-Based Models
6.7 Physics-Experimental-Based Models
6.8 Degradation Models
6.9 Statistical Degradation Models
6.10 Accelerated Life Testing Plans
Problems
References
Chapter 7 PHYSICS OF FAILURES
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Fault Tree Analysis
7.3 Failure Modes and Effects Analysis
7.4 Stress-Strength Relationship
7.5 PoF: Failure Time Models
7.6 PoF: Degradation Models
Problems
References
Chapter 8 SYSTEM RESILIENCE
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Resilience Overview
8.3 Multi Hazard
8.4 Resilience Modeling
8.5 Resilience Definitions and Attributes
8.6 Resilience Quantifications
8.7 Importance Measures
8.8 Cascading Failures
8.9 Cyber Networks
Problems
References
Chapter 9 RENEWAL PROCESSES AND EXPECTED NUMBER OF FAILURES
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Parametric Renewal Function Estimation
9.3 Non-Parametric Renewal Function Estimation
9.4 Alternating Renewal Process
9.5 Approximations of M(t)
9.6 Other Types of Renewal Processes
9.7 The Variance of the Number of Renewals
9.8 Confidence Intervals for the Renewal Function
9.9 Remaining Life at Time t
9.10 Poisson Processes
9.11 Laplace Transform and Random Variables
Problems
References
Chapter 10 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Preventive Maintenance and Replacement Models: Cost
Minimization
10.3 Preventive Maintenance and Replacement Models: Downtime
Minimization
10.4 Minimal Repair Models
10.5 Optimum Replacement Intervals for Systems Subject to Shocks
10.6 Preventive Maintenance and Number of Spares
10.7 Group Maintenance
10.8 Periodic Inspection
10.9 Condition Based Maintenance
10.10 On-Line Surveillance and Monitoring
Problems
References
Chapter 11 WARRANTY MODELS
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Warranty Models for Non-Repairable Products
11.3 Warranty Models for Repairable Products
11.4 Two-Dimensional Warranty
11.5 Warranty Claims
Problems
References
Chapter 12 CASE STUDIES
Case 1: A Crane Spreader Subsystem
Case 2: Design of a Production Line
Case 3: An Explosive Detection System
Case 4: Reliability of Furnace Tubes
Case 5: Reliability of Smart Cards
Case 6: Life Distribution of Survivors of Qualification and Certification
Case 7: Reliability Modeling of Telecommunication Networks for the Air Traffic Control Center
Case 8: System Design Using Reliability Objectives
Case 9: Reliability Modeling of Hydraulic Fracture Pumps
Case 10: Availability of Medical Information Technology System
Case 11: Producer and Consumer Risk in System of Systems
References
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A GAMMA TABLE
APPENDIX B COMPUTER PROGRAM TO CALCULATE THE RELIABILITY OF A CONSECUTIVE-K-OUT-OF-N:F SYSTEM
APPENDIX C OPTIMUM ARRANGEMENT OF COMPONENTS IN CONSECUTIVE-2-OUT-OF-N:F SYSTEMS
APPENDIC D COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SOLVING THE TIME-DEPENDENT EQUATIONS
APPENDIX E THE NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
APPENDIX F COEFFICIENTS OF FOR
APPENDIX G VARIANCE OF 's IN TERMS OF AND
APPENDIX I COEFFICIENTS AND OF THE BEST ESTIMATES OF THE MEAN ( ) AND STANDARD DEVIATION ( ) IN CENSORED SAMPLES UP TO n= 20 FROM A NORMAL POPULATION
APPENDIX J BAKER'S ALGORITHM
APPENDIX K STANDARD NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
APPENDIX L CRITICAL VALUES OF
APPENDIX M SOLUTIONS OF SELECTED PROBLEMS
AUTHOR INDEX
SUBJECT INDEX