Langtext Technologien und Anwendungen der "weißen" Biochemie diskutieren die Autoren dieses Bandes unter Berücksichtigung des wirtschaftlichen Potenzials jeder Methode und der Folgen für die Gesellschaft. Der eher allgemein gehaltene Text verschafft dem Neueinsteiger auch einen aufschlussreichen Einblick in viele Industriezweige.
Aus dem Inhalt Preface THE SCOPE AND IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY HISTORY OF INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Early History The Penicillin Story The Coming of the Cephalosporins The Waksman Era Strain Improvement Semi-Synthetic Antibiotics to Combat Resistant Microbes The Primary Metabolites The Shift from Antibiotics to Pharmacological Agents The Biopharmaceutical Revolution Recombinant Hosts Enzymes Bioconversions Vaccines Systems Microbiology INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS BIOLOGY Introduction Industrial Biotechnology Market Drivers for Industrial Biotechnology Industrial Systems Biology Metabolic Models Reconstructed Metabolic Network Models Industrial Systems Biology Case Studies Conclusion and Future Perspectives FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY Introduction Types of Fermentations Fermentation Process Fermentation Medium Design sterilization of Air and Fermentation Medium Environmental Factors Fermentation Kinetics Fermentation Equipment Recovery of Fermentation Products Concluding Remarks DIRECTED EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL BIOCATALYSTS Introduction Strategies for Protein Design Assay Systems Examples Conclusions THE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION OF ENZYMES Introduction Enzyme Production Enzyme Improvement Large-Scale Enzyme Applications Conclusions APPLIED BIOCATALYSIS: AN OVERVIEW Introduction The Design of the Bioconversion System Bioreactors Rationalizing and Speeding Up the Development and Characterization of a Bioconversion Process Concluding Remarks NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY Setting the Stage Industrial Perspective Nanotechnology in Biology and Biochemistry Biomimicry Materials and Products Processes and Devices Outlook DOWNSTREAM PROCESSING IN INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Introduction Separations in Industrial Biotechnology Examples of Downstream Processing of Different Product Groups INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY IN THE CHEMICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES Introduction Biocatalytic Processes: Scientific and Technological Perspectives Biocatalytic Processes: Business and Commercial Perspective Safety, Health, and the Environmental Perspective Outlook INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY IN THE FOOD AND FEED SECTOR Introduction Food Applications Food and Feed Applications Feed Applications INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY IN THE PAPER AND PULP SECTOR Introduction Enzymes for the Pulp and Paper Industry Enzymes as Process Aids Enzymes for Product Design Biorefinery Concepts Conclusions BIOFUELS: PRODUCTION AND APPLICATIONS A Renewed Interest in Biofuels Present Conversion Pathways Biodiesel Production from Vegetable Oils and Fats Ethanol and ETBE Production The Need for New Developments Lignocellulosic Biomass Resources Production of Ethanol from Lignocellulosic Biomass Production of Biofuels Through the Thermochemical Pathway Biorefineries Biofuels and Sustainability Conclusion ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Introduction Methodology Overall Results Conclusions SOCIETAL ISSUES IN INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Introduction The Impact of Industrial Biotechnology Public Perceptions of Industrial Biotechnology Societal Issues in Industrial Biotechnology Conclusions and Discussions: A Joint Agenda for the Smooth Introduction of Acceptable Sustainable Industrial Biotechnology