Bird Hormones and Bird Migrations
Analyzing Hormones in Droppings and Egg Yolks and Assessing Adaptations in Long-Distance Migration, Volume 1046
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
The analysis of hormones in feces or excrement presented in the
first part of this volume is a relatively new noninvasive method
for gaining insight into an animal's physiology. Endocrinological
cycles of free-living animals can be studied without the stress
caused by capture. Hence, this noninvasive technique may be helpful
in a wide range of research fields relating to physiology,
behavioral ecology, ethnology, and wildlife conservation.
The reports presented in the second part of the volume expand
the general understanding of migration over long distances. Three
key issues in the search for adaptive syndromes are addressed:
acquisition and use of endogenous resources, circadian rhythms, and
adaptations in metabolism.
The papers included in this volume will provide access to
techniques and methods that will result in more reliable studies
and more useful data. The results of these two meetings are timely
and important because environments are rapidly changing and we need
the means to study the impact of these changes on the physiology of
animals who are responding to these changes.
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I. Measurement of Hormones from Droppings and Egg Yolk ofBirds:.
1. Introduction to the European Science Foundation TechnicalMeeting: Analysis of Hormones in Droppings and Egg Yolk of Birds:Wolfgang Goymann and Susanne Jenni-Eiermann.
2. Potential Impact of Nutritional Strategy on NoninvasiveMeasurements of Hormones in Birds: Kirk C. Klasing.
3. Measurement of Corticosterone Metabolites in Birds'Droppings: An Analytical Approach: Erich Möstl, SophieRettenbacher, and Rupert Palme.
4. Noninvasive Monitoring of Hormones in Bird Droppings:Physiological Validation, Sampling, Extraction, Sex Differences,and the Influence of Diet on Hormone Metabolite Levels: WolfgangGoymann.
5. Measuring Fecal Glucocorticoid Metabolites in Mammals andBirds: The Importance of Validation: Chadi Touma and RupertPalme.
6. Measuring Fecal Steroids: Guidelines for PracticalApplication: Rupert Palme.
7. A Noninvasive Technique to Evaluate Human-Generated Stress inthe Black Grouse: Marjana Baltic, Susanne Jenni-Eiermann,Raphaël Arlettaz, and Rupert Palme.
8. Measuring Corticosterone Metabolites in Droppings ofCapercaillies (Tetrao urogallus): Dominik Thiel, SusanneJenni-Eiermann, and Rupert Palme.
9. Noninvasive Measures of Reproductive Function and Disturbancein the Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, and Northern Spotted Owl:Samuel K. Wasser and Kathleen E. Hunt.
10. Synthesis of Measuring Steroid Metabolites in Goose Feces:Katharina Hirschenhauser, Kurt Kotrschal, and Erich Möstl.
11. Sampling Effort/Frequency Necessary to Infer IndividualAcute Stress Responses from Fecal Analysis in Greylag Geese (Anseranser): Isabella B. R. Scheiber, Simona Kralj, and KurtKotrschal.
12. Investigating Maternal Hormones in Avian Eggs: Measurement,Manipulation, and Interpretation: Ton G. G. Groothuis and NikolausVon Engelhardt.
13. Measuring Steroid Hormones in Avian Eggs: Nikolaus VonEngelhardt and Ton G. G. Groothuis.
14. Corticosterone in Chicken Eggs: S Rettenbacher, EMöstl, R Hackl, and R Palme.
15. Steroids in Allantoic Waste: An Integrated Measure ofSteroid Exposure in Ovo: Z Morgan Benowitz-Fredericks, Alexander S.Kitaysky, and John C. Wingfield.
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II. Optimality in Bird Migration: Adaptations forLong-Distance Migration in Birds? The Search for AdaptiveSyndromes:.
16. Are There Specific Adaptations for Long-Distance Migrationin Birds? The Search for Adaptive Syndromes: Outline of theEuropean Science Foundation Workshop: Ulf Bauchinger, ChristiaanBoth, and Theunis Piersma.
17. Flexible Seasonal Timing and Migratory Behavior: Resultsfrom Stonechat Breeding Programs: Barbara Helm, Eberhard Gwinner,and Lisa Trost.
18. Are Long-Distance Migrants Constrained in Their EvolutionaryResponse to Environmental Change?: Causes of Variation in theTiming of Autumn Migration in a Blackcap (S. atricapilla) and TwoGarden Warbler (Sylvia borin) Populations: Francisco Pulido andMichael Widmer.
19. Spatial Behavior of Medium and Long-Distance Migrants atStopovers Studied by Radio Tracking: Nikita Chernetsov.
20. Ecomorphology of the External Flight Apparatus of Blackcaps(Sylvia atricapilla) with Different Migration Behavior: WolfgangFiedler.
21. Melatonin and Nocturnal Migration: Leonida Fusani andEberhard Gwinner.
22. Phenotypic Flexibility of Skeletal Muscles duringLong-Distance Migration of Garden Warblers: Muscle Changes AreDifferentially Related to Body Mass: Ulf Bauchinger and HerbertBiebach.
23. Is There a "Migratory Syndrome" Common to All MigrantBirds?: Theunis Piersma, Javier Pérez-Tris, Henrik Mouritsen,Ulf Bauchinger, and Franz Bairlein