Yamada's Atlas of Gastroenterology
6. Auflage Mai 2022
1040 Seiten, Hardcover
Praktikerbuch
ISBN:
978-1-119-60042-8
John Wiley & Sons
Weitere Versionen
Die neueste Ausgabe des Atlas of Gastroenterology enthält umfassendes Bildmaterial, das einen besonders aussagekräftigen Überblick über die wichtigsten gastrointestinalen, pankreatischen und hepatobiliären Erkrankungen vermittelt. Alle Erkrankungen des Magen-Darm-Trakts, von Leberabszessen über endokrine Neoplasmen der Bauchspeicheldrüse bis hin zu Motilitätsstörungen der Speiseröhre, werden anhand von endoskopischen und transabdominalen Ultraschallbildern, Computertomographien, Magnetresonanzbildern, Radionuklidbildern, Angiogrammen und hochauflösender Manometrie dargestellt, ergänzt um Hinweise zur Histopathologie und Zytologie. Der Atlas enthält über 2000 außergewöhnliche Bilder, geordnet nach Krankheitsbild und Therapieansatz, die auch histopathologische Präparate, MRT- und CT-Scans, Endoskopie, EUS und Bilder von offenchirurgischen Eingriffen umfassen.
Mit einem hervorragenden Redaktionsteam und 200 Autoren für die einzelnen Kapitel, bei denen es sich jeweils um international anerkannte Experten in ihren Fachgebieten handelt, richtet sich Yamada`s Atlas of Gastroenterology an eine breite Leserschaft, von Studierenden über Assistenzärzte, Stipendiaten und Ärzte in Ausbildung bis zu Klinikärzten, Professoren und anderen Medizinexperten. Vielbeschäftigte Ärzte in Ausbildung oder Klinikärzte, die sich eine schnelle Einführung in das Spektrum der gastroenterologischen Erkrankungen wünschen, finden in Yamada`s Atlas of Gastroenterology eine praktische und hilfreiche Darstellung der häufigsten Erkrankungen mit einer präzisen, umfassenden Erläuterung der wichtigsten Punkte.
Contributors, ix
Preface, xvii
About the companion website, xviii
PART 1 Anatomy and development
1 Esophagus: anatomy and structural anomalies, 3
Ikuo Hirano
2 Stomach and duodenum: anatomy and structural anomalies, 15
Erik C. von Rosenvinge and Jean-Pierre Raufman
3 Small intestine: anatomy and structural anomalies, 22
Deborah C. Rubin and Jacob C. Langer
4 Colon: anatomy and structural anomalies, 27
Bo Shen
5 Pancreas: anatomy and structural anomalies, 34
Kazuki N. Sugahara and John A. Chabot
6 Abdominal cavity: anatomy, structural anomalies, and hernias, 40
Stella Joyce, Kevin P. Murphy, Michael M. Maher, and Owen J. O'Connor
7 Gallbladder and biliary tract: anatomy and structural anomalies, 50
Theodore H. Welling
8 Liver: anatomy, microscopic structure, and cell types, 59
Maria Westerhoff and Laura Lamps
PART 2 Gastrointestinal diseases
A Esophagus
9 Motility disorders of the esophagus, 71
Joan W. Chen, John E. Pandolfino, and Peter J. Kahrilas
10 Gastroesophageal reflux disease, 83
Dustin A. Carlson, John E. Pandolfino, and Peter J. Kahrilas
11 Eosinophilic esophagitis, 97
Yael Haberman Ziv, Margaret H. Collins, Nirmala Gonsalves, David A. Katzka, and Marc E. Rothenberg
12 Esophageal infections and disorders associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, 100
C. Mel Wilcox
13 Esophageal neoplasms, 108
Adam J. Bass and Anil K. Rustgi
14 Miscellaneous diseases of the esophagus, 118
Craig C. Reed, Evan S. Dellon, and Nicholas J. Shaheen
B Stomach
15 Disorders of gastric emptying, 131
Henry P. Parkman MD
16 Peptic ulcer disease, 141
Jonathan R. White, Krish Ragunath, and John C. Atherton
17 Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, 153
Robert T. Jensen and David C. Metz
18 Gastritis and gastropathy, 159
M. Blanca Piazuelo, Richard M. Peek, Jr, and M. Kay Washington
19 Tumors of the stomach, 170
Philip I. Craig and Emad M. El-Omar
20 Miscellaneous diseases of the stomach, 177
Tamas A. Gonda and Abraham Krikhely
C Small intestine
21 Dysmotility of the small intestine and colon, 182
David O. Prichard and Lawrence Szarka
22 Disorders of epithelial transport, metabolism, and digestion in the small intestine, 190
Richard J. Grand
23 Celiac disease, 196
Daniel A. Leffler and Benjamin Lebwohl
24 Short bowel syndrome and small bowel transplantation, 204
John K. DiBaise, Samuel Kesseli, and Debra Sudan
25 Bacterial, viral, and toxic causes of diarrhea, gastroenteritis, and anorectal infections, 209
Gail A. Hecht, Jerrold R. Turner, Phillip I. Tarr, and Mitchell B. Cohen
26 Chronic infections of the small intestine, 216
Beth Gordon, Mary Flanagan, and Séamus Hussey
27 Tumors of the small intestine, 225
Barbara H. Jung and Maria Rosario Ferreira
28 Miscellaneous diseases of the small intestine, 231
Marc S. Levin
D Inflammatory bowel disease
29 Ulcerative colitis: clinical manifestations and management, 239
Siddharth Singh
30 Crohn's disease: clinical manifestations and management, 255
Gil Y. Melmed, Christina Ha, and Dermot P.B. McGovern
E Colon
31 Irritable bowel syndrome, 264
Elizabeth J. Videlock and Lin Chang
32 Diverticular disease of the colon, 280
Mona Rezapour and Neil Stollman
33 Anorectal diseases, 287
Adil E. Bharucha and Arnold Wald
34 Polyps of the colon and rectum, 304
Daniel C. Chung and John J. Garber
35 Malignant tumors of the colon, 309
Amin K. Soltani, Jay Luther, and Andrew T. Chan
36 Polyposis syndromes, 317
Marcia Cruz-Correa and Gabriella Torres
37 Colorectal cancer screening, 336
Uri Ladabaum
F Pancreas
38 Acute pancreatitis, 341
Timothy B. Gardner
39 Chronic pancreatitis, 358
Mitchell L. Ramsey, Zarine K. Shah, Darwin L. Conwell, and Phil A. Hart
40 Pancreatitis of genetic and complex etiologies, 365
David C. Whitcomb
41 Cystic lesions of the pancreas, 375
James J. Farrell
42 Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas, 383
Yasmin G. Hernandez-Barco and Daniel C. Chung
G Gallbladder and biliary tract
43 Gallstones, 389
Piero Portincasa and David Q.-H. Wang
44 Primary sclerosing cholangitis, 408
Ahmad Hassan Ali and Konstantinos N. Lazaridis
45 Cystic diseases of the liver and biliary tract, 416
James L. Buxbaum and Shelly C. Lu
46 Tumors of the biliary tract, 423
Tushar Patel and Victoria Gomez
H Liver
47 Acute viral hepatitis, 431
Marc G. Ghany and T. Jake Liang
48 Chronic hepatitis B and D, 447
Grace L.H. Wong and Anna S. Lok
49 Chronic hepatitis C, 456
Hugo E. Vargas and Andrew W. Tai
50 Drug-induced liver injury, 462
Robert J. Fontana
51 Autoimmune hepatitis, 471
Richard Taubert and Michael P. Manns
52 Primary biliary cholangitis, 476
Marlyn J. Mayo
53 Acute cholangitis and liver abscess, 483
Roman E. Perri and David S. Raiford
54 Hemochromatosis, 486
Paul C. Adams
55 Metabolic diseases of the liver, 490
Jacob Bilhartz and Frederick K. Askari
56 Alcohol-related liver disease, 496
Juan Pablo Arab, Stephen R. Atkinson, and Ramon Bataller
57 Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, 499
Mohammad S. Siddiqui and Arun J. Sanyal
58 Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis, 506
Don C. Rockey
59 Ascites and its complications, 522
Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao
60 Vascular diseases of the liver, 532
José Ferrusquía-Acosta and Laurie D. DeLeve
61 Liver transplantation, 538
Alyson J. Kaplan, Nicole T. Shen, Alyson N. Fox, and Robert S. Brown, Jr
62 Hepatocellular carcinoma, 544
Jorge A. Marrero and Nicole E. Rich
I Miscellaneous
63 Intraabdominal abscesses and fistulas, 549
Ravi Pokala Kiran
64 Diseases of the peritoneum, retroperitoneum, mesentery, and omentum, 556
Jennifer M. Whittington, Scott D. Stevens, and B. Mark Evers
65 Obesity: treatment and complications, 564
Harmeet Malhi and Andres Acosta
66 Surgical complications of metabolic surgery, 575
Todd A. Kellogg, Joseph N. Badaoui, and Omar M. Ghanem
67 Complications of HIV/AIDS and other secondary immunodeficiency states, 588
Phillip D. Smith, C. Mel Wilcox, and Edward N. Janoff
68 Gastrointestinal manifestations of immunological disorders, 596
Paula O'Leary and Fergus Shanahan
69 Parasitic diseases: protozoa, 602
Daniel P. Beiting and Audrey R. Odom John
70 Parasitic diseases: helminths, 611
Joel V. Weinstock
71 Gastrointestinal manifestations of systemic diseases, 629
Seth Sweetser
72 Skin lesions associated with gastrointestinal and liver diseases and oral manifestations of gastrointestinal diseases, 641
Travis W. Vandergriff
73 Intestinal ischemia and vasculitides, 662
Juan-Ramón Malagelada and Carolina Malagelada
74 Radiation injury in the gastrointestinal tract, 677
Lalitha S. Y. Nanduri, Nicole C. Panarelli, and Chandan Guha
PART 3 Diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in gastroenterology
A Endoscopic
75 Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, 687
Emmanuel Coronel and Irving Waxman
76 Capsule and small bowel endoscopy, 713
Jonathan A. Leighton and Shabana F. Pasha
77 Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy, 718
Douglas K. Rex
78 Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, 724
Todd H. Baron and Ryan J. Law
79 Gastrointestinal dilation and stent placement, 728
Shayan Irani and Richard A. Kozarek
80 Management of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage related to portal hypertension, 750
Patrick S. Kamath and Louis-Michel Wong Kee Song
81 Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, 769
Andrew W. Yen and Joseph W. Leung
82 Endoscopic management of esophageal, gastric, and duodenal lesions, 775
Neal Shahidi, Sunil Gupta, and Michael J. Bourke
83 Endoscopic management of colorectal lesions, 782
Neal Shahidi, Sunil Gupta, and Michael J. Bourke
84 Minimally invasive surgery: laparotomy, laparoscopy, and robotic surgery, 788
Aashish Rajesh, Nizamuddin Shaikh, and David R. Farley
B Imaging
85 POEM and G-POEM, 796
Mary Raina Angeli Fujiyoshi, Haruhiro Inoue, Yusuke Fujiyoshi, Yuto Shimamura, Haruo Ikeda, and Manabu Onimaru
86 Plain and contrast radiology, 801
Stephen E. Rubesin and Marc S. Levine
87 Abdominal sonography, 813
Stuart Bentley-Hibbert and Dwight Aberle
88 Endoscopic ultrasonography, 822
Margaret G. Keane, Anne Marie Lennon, and Mouen A. Khashab
89 Computed tomography of the gastrointestinal tract, 835
Eric C. Ehman, Siva P. Raman, Karen M. Horton, Pamela T. Johnson, and Elliot K. Fishman
90 Magnetic resonance imaging, 847
Haresh Naringrekar
91 Positron emission tomography, 870
Garima Suman and Val J. Lowe
92 Nuclear medicine imaging, 893
Mathurika Jeyasingam and Harvey A. Ziessman
93 Abdominal angiography, 910
Kyung Jae Cho
C Pathology
94 Interventional radiology, 932
Sidney Z. Brejt and Sergei A. Sobolevsky
95 Liver biopsy and histopathological diagnosis, 953
Sugantha Govindarajan
96 Endoscopic mucosal biopsy: histopathological interpretation, 971
Antonia R. Sepulveda and Sun A. Kim
Index, 995
Preface, xvii
About the companion website, xviii
PART 1 Anatomy and development
1 Esophagus: anatomy and structural anomalies, 3
Ikuo Hirano
2 Stomach and duodenum: anatomy and structural anomalies, 15
Erik C. von Rosenvinge and Jean-Pierre Raufman
3 Small intestine: anatomy and structural anomalies, 22
Deborah C. Rubin and Jacob C. Langer
4 Colon: anatomy and structural anomalies, 27
Bo Shen
5 Pancreas: anatomy and structural anomalies, 34
Kazuki N. Sugahara and John A. Chabot
6 Abdominal cavity: anatomy, structural anomalies, and hernias, 40
Stella Joyce, Kevin P. Murphy, Michael M. Maher, and Owen J. O'Connor
7 Gallbladder and biliary tract: anatomy and structural anomalies, 50
Theodore H. Welling
8 Liver: anatomy, microscopic structure, and cell types, 59
Maria Westerhoff and Laura Lamps
PART 2 Gastrointestinal diseases
A Esophagus
9 Motility disorders of the esophagus, 71
Joan W. Chen, John E. Pandolfino, and Peter J. Kahrilas
10 Gastroesophageal reflux disease, 83
Dustin A. Carlson, John E. Pandolfino, and Peter J. Kahrilas
11 Eosinophilic esophagitis, 97
Yael Haberman Ziv, Margaret H. Collins, Nirmala Gonsalves, David A. Katzka, and Marc E. Rothenberg
12 Esophageal infections and disorders associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, 100
C. Mel Wilcox
13 Esophageal neoplasms, 108
Adam J. Bass and Anil K. Rustgi
14 Miscellaneous diseases of the esophagus, 118
Craig C. Reed, Evan S. Dellon, and Nicholas J. Shaheen
B Stomach
15 Disorders of gastric emptying, 131
Henry P. Parkman MD
16 Peptic ulcer disease, 141
Jonathan R. White, Krish Ragunath, and John C. Atherton
17 Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, 153
Robert T. Jensen and David C. Metz
18 Gastritis and gastropathy, 159
M. Blanca Piazuelo, Richard M. Peek, Jr, and M. Kay Washington
19 Tumors of the stomach, 170
Philip I. Craig and Emad M. El-Omar
20 Miscellaneous diseases of the stomach, 177
Tamas A. Gonda and Abraham Krikhely
C Small intestine
21 Dysmotility of the small intestine and colon, 182
David O. Prichard and Lawrence Szarka
22 Disorders of epithelial transport, metabolism, and digestion in the small intestine, 190
Richard J. Grand
23 Celiac disease, 196
Daniel A. Leffler and Benjamin Lebwohl
24 Short bowel syndrome and small bowel transplantation, 204
John K. DiBaise, Samuel Kesseli, and Debra Sudan
25 Bacterial, viral, and toxic causes of diarrhea, gastroenteritis, and anorectal infections, 209
Gail A. Hecht, Jerrold R. Turner, Phillip I. Tarr, and Mitchell B. Cohen
26 Chronic infections of the small intestine, 216
Beth Gordon, Mary Flanagan, and Séamus Hussey
27 Tumors of the small intestine, 225
Barbara H. Jung and Maria Rosario Ferreira
28 Miscellaneous diseases of the small intestine, 231
Marc S. Levin
D Inflammatory bowel disease
29 Ulcerative colitis: clinical manifestations and management, 239
Siddharth Singh
30 Crohn's disease: clinical manifestations and management, 255
Gil Y. Melmed, Christina Ha, and Dermot P.B. McGovern
E Colon
31 Irritable bowel syndrome, 264
Elizabeth J. Videlock and Lin Chang
32 Diverticular disease of the colon, 280
Mona Rezapour and Neil Stollman
33 Anorectal diseases, 287
Adil E. Bharucha and Arnold Wald
34 Polyps of the colon and rectum, 304
Daniel C. Chung and John J. Garber
35 Malignant tumors of the colon, 309
Amin K. Soltani, Jay Luther, and Andrew T. Chan
36 Polyposis syndromes, 317
Marcia Cruz-Correa and Gabriella Torres
37 Colorectal cancer screening, 336
Uri Ladabaum
F Pancreas
38 Acute pancreatitis, 341
Timothy B. Gardner
39 Chronic pancreatitis, 358
Mitchell L. Ramsey, Zarine K. Shah, Darwin L. Conwell, and Phil A. Hart
40 Pancreatitis of genetic and complex etiologies, 365
David C. Whitcomb
41 Cystic lesions of the pancreas, 375
James J. Farrell
42 Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas, 383
Yasmin G. Hernandez-Barco and Daniel C. Chung
G Gallbladder and biliary tract
43 Gallstones, 389
Piero Portincasa and David Q.-H. Wang
44 Primary sclerosing cholangitis, 408
Ahmad Hassan Ali and Konstantinos N. Lazaridis
45 Cystic diseases of the liver and biliary tract, 416
James L. Buxbaum and Shelly C. Lu
46 Tumors of the biliary tract, 423
Tushar Patel and Victoria Gomez
H Liver
47 Acute viral hepatitis, 431
Marc G. Ghany and T. Jake Liang
48 Chronic hepatitis B and D, 447
Grace L.H. Wong and Anna S. Lok
49 Chronic hepatitis C, 456
Hugo E. Vargas and Andrew W. Tai
50 Drug-induced liver injury, 462
Robert J. Fontana
51 Autoimmune hepatitis, 471
Richard Taubert and Michael P. Manns
52 Primary biliary cholangitis, 476
Marlyn J. Mayo
53 Acute cholangitis and liver abscess, 483
Roman E. Perri and David S. Raiford
54 Hemochromatosis, 486
Paul C. Adams
55 Metabolic diseases of the liver, 490
Jacob Bilhartz and Frederick K. Askari
56 Alcohol-related liver disease, 496
Juan Pablo Arab, Stephen R. Atkinson, and Ramon Bataller
57 Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, 499
Mohammad S. Siddiqui and Arun J. Sanyal
58 Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis, 506
Don C. Rockey
59 Ascites and its complications, 522
Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao
60 Vascular diseases of the liver, 532
José Ferrusquía-Acosta and Laurie D. DeLeve
61 Liver transplantation, 538
Alyson J. Kaplan, Nicole T. Shen, Alyson N. Fox, and Robert S. Brown, Jr
62 Hepatocellular carcinoma, 544
Jorge A. Marrero and Nicole E. Rich
I Miscellaneous
63 Intraabdominal abscesses and fistulas, 549
Ravi Pokala Kiran
64 Diseases of the peritoneum, retroperitoneum, mesentery, and omentum, 556
Jennifer M. Whittington, Scott D. Stevens, and B. Mark Evers
65 Obesity: treatment and complications, 564
Harmeet Malhi and Andres Acosta
66 Surgical complications of metabolic surgery, 575
Todd A. Kellogg, Joseph N. Badaoui, and Omar M. Ghanem
67 Complications of HIV/AIDS and other secondary immunodeficiency states, 588
Phillip D. Smith, C. Mel Wilcox, and Edward N. Janoff
68 Gastrointestinal manifestations of immunological disorders, 596
Paula O'Leary and Fergus Shanahan
69 Parasitic diseases: protozoa, 602
Daniel P. Beiting and Audrey R. Odom John
70 Parasitic diseases: helminths, 611
Joel V. Weinstock
71 Gastrointestinal manifestations of systemic diseases, 629
Seth Sweetser
72 Skin lesions associated with gastrointestinal and liver diseases and oral manifestations of gastrointestinal diseases, 641
Travis W. Vandergriff
73 Intestinal ischemia and vasculitides, 662
Juan-Ramón Malagelada and Carolina Malagelada
74 Radiation injury in the gastrointestinal tract, 677
Lalitha S. Y. Nanduri, Nicole C. Panarelli, and Chandan Guha
PART 3 Diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in gastroenterology
A Endoscopic
75 Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, 687
Emmanuel Coronel and Irving Waxman
76 Capsule and small bowel endoscopy, 713
Jonathan A. Leighton and Shabana F. Pasha
77 Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy, 718
Douglas K. Rex
78 Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, 724
Todd H. Baron and Ryan J. Law
79 Gastrointestinal dilation and stent placement, 728
Shayan Irani and Richard A. Kozarek
80 Management of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage related to portal hypertension, 750
Patrick S. Kamath and Louis-Michel Wong Kee Song
81 Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, 769
Andrew W. Yen and Joseph W. Leung
82 Endoscopic management of esophageal, gastric, and duodenal lesions, 775
Neal Shahidi, Sunil Gupta, and Michael J. Bourke
83 Endoscopic management of colorectal lesions, 782
Neal Shahidi, Sunil Gupta, and Michael J. Bourke
84 Minimally invasive surgery: laparotomy, laparoscopy, and robotic surgery, 788
Aashish Rajesh, Nizamuddin Shaikh, and David R. Farley
B Imaging
85 POEM and G-POEM, 796
Mary Raina Angeli Fujiyoshi, Haruhiro Inoue, Yusuke Fujiyoshi, Yuto Shimamura, Haruo Ikeda, and Manabu Onimaru
86 Plain and contrast radiology, 801
Stephen E. Rubesin and Marc S. Levine
87 Abdominal sonography, 813
Stuart Bentley-Hibbert and Dwight Aberle
88 Endoscopic ultrasonography, 822
Margaret G. Keane, Anne Marie Lennon, and Mouen A. Khashab
89 Computed tomography of the gastrointestinal tract, 835
Eric C. Ehman, Siva P. Raman, Karen M. Horton, Pamela T. Johnson, and Elliot K. Fishman
90 Magnetic resonance imaging, 847
Haresh Naringrekar
91 Positron emission tomography, 870
Garima Suman and Val J. Lowe
92 Nuclear medicine imaging, 893
Mathurika Jeyasingam and Harvey A. Ziessman
93 Abdominal angiography, 910
Kyung Jae Cho
C Pathology
94 Interventional radiology, 932
Sidney Z. Brejt and Sergei A. Sobolevsky
95 Liver biopsy and histopathological diagnosis, 953
Sugantha Govindarajan
96 Endoscopic mucosal biopsy: histopathological interpretation, 971
Antonia R. Sepulveda and Sun A. Kim
Index, 995
About the Editors
Timothy C. Wang, MD, Chief, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases; Silberberg Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine and Irving Cancer Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael Camilleri, MD, Atherton and Winifred W. Bean Professor of Medicine, Pharmacology and Physiology, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Associate Editors
Benjamin Lebwohl, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anna Lok, MD, Alice Lohrman Andrews Research Professor of Hepatology, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
William J. Sandborn, MD, Professor of Medicine, University of California San Diego, CA, USA.
Kenneth K. Wang, MD, Russell G. and Kathleen M. Van Cleve Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Gary D. Wu, MD, Ferdinand G. Weisbrod Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Timothy C. Wang, MD, Chief, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases; Silberberg Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine and Irving Cancer Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael Camilleri, MD, Atherton and Winifred W. Bean Professor of Medicine, Pharmacology and Physiology, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Associate Editors
Benjamin Lebwohl, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anna Lok, MD, Alice Lohrman Andrews Research Professor of Hepatology, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
William J. Sandborn, MD, Professor of Medicine, University of California San Diego, CA, USA.
Kenneth K. Wang, MD, Russell G. and Kathleen M. Van Cleve Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Gary D. Wu, MD, Ferdinand G. Weisbrod Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
