Lipases and Phospholipases in Drug Development
From Biochemistry to Molecular Pharmacology
1. Auflage Februar 2004
XVIII, 336 Seiten, Hardcover
77 Abbildungen (5 Farbabbildungen)
19 Tabellen
Monographie
Kurzbeschreibung
Dieses interdisziplinär angelegte Handbuch zu Lipasen und Phospholipasen wendet sich an Pharmazeuten, Biochemiker und Physiologen aus der Wirkstoffforschung. Untersucht werden zunächst die Grundlagen der Funktion von Lipasen in vitro und in vivo, anschließend die physiologische Rolle der Lipasen im normalen und im gestörten Stoffwechsel sowie die Entwicklung von Therapiekonzepten für Diabetes, Übergewicht und ähnliche Erkrankungen, die an Lipasen ansetzen. Besprochen wird außerdem der Einsatz von Phospholipasen für den Wirkstofftransport mithilfe von Liposomen und als diagnostische Hilfsmittel.
Lipases and Phospholipases are key control elements in mammalian metabolism. They share many common features that set them apart from other metabolic enzyme classes, most importantly their association with biological membranes. Their potential as drug targets for the treatment of metabolic diseases is widely recognized, and the first lipase inhibitor drugs have been successfully introduced.
Providing drug developers with a firm foundation for lipase-centered drug design, the editors of this volume have assembled experts from different scientific disciplines to create a comprehensive handbook for all pharmaceutical chemists, biochemists and physiologists working with lipases.
The authors examine fundamental aspects of lipase function in vitro and in vivo, explaining how this knowledge may be used to develop lipase assays. They also treat the physiological roles of lipases in normal and disordered metabolism, as well as strategies to target lipases for the treatment of diabetes, obesity and related disorders. Additional topics include the application of phospholipases for liposome-based drug delivery and their use as diagnostic tools.
Phospholipase A1: Structures, Physiological and Pathophysiological Roles in Mammals
Rational Design of a Liposomal Drug Delivery System Based on Biophysical Studies of Phospholipase A2 Activity
Phospholipase D
Sphingomyelinases and their Interaction with Membrane Lipids
Glycosyl-Phosphatidylinositol Cleavage Products in Signal Transduction
HTS of Hormone-sensitive Lipase and Subsequent Computer-assisted Compound Optimization
Endothelial Lipase: a Novel Drug Target for HDL and Atherosclerosis?
Digestive Lipases Inhibition: an in vitro Study.
Physiology of Gastrointestinal Lipolysis and Therapeutical Use of Lipases and Digestive Lipase Inhibitors
Physiological and Pharmacological Regulation of Triacylglycerol Storage and Mobilization
GIT Laborfachzeitschrift August 2004
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Stefan Petry is senior scientist in Medicinal Chemistry at Aventis Germany, Frankfurt am Main. He was born in Kaiserslautern (Germany) and studied Chemistry and Biochemistry at the Albert-Ludwigs-University in Freiburg, including his PhD thesis under the supervision of Jochen Lehmann on photo-affinity labeling of carbohydrate binding proteins. He joined the pharmaceutical industry in 1994. At Aventis he is responsible for projects in the field of diabetes. In particular, he is interested in the development of small molecules which interact with signal transduction processes or influence lipid metabolism.