The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy
Blackwell Companions to Philosophy

2. Edition October 2002
976 Pages, Softcover
Wiley & Sons Ltd
ISBN:
978-0-631-21908-8
John Wiley & Sons
This fully revised and updated edition of Nicholas Bunnin and E.P. Tsui-James' popular introductory philosophy textbook brings together specially-commissioned chapters from a prestigious team of scholars writing on each of the key areas, figures and movements in philosophy.
Preface to the Second Edition ix
Preface to the First Edition x
Notes on Contributors xii
Contemporary Philosophy in the United States John R. Searle 1
Contemporary Philosophy: A Second Look - Bernard Williams 23
Part I Areas of Philosophy 35
1 Epistemology - A. C. Grayling 37
2 Metaphysics - Simon Blackburn, with a section on Time by Robin Le Poidevin 61
3 Philosophy of Language - Martin Davies 90
4 Philosophy of Logic - A. W Moore 147
5 Philosophy of Mind - William G. Lycan 173
6 Ethics - John Skorupski 202
7 Aesthetics - Sebastian Gardner 231
8 Political and Social Philosophy··David Archard 257
9 Philosophy of Science - David Papineau 286
10 Philosophy of Biology - Elliott Sober 317
11 Philosophy of Mathematics - Mary Tiles 345
12 Philosophy of Social Science - Martin Hollis 375
13 Philosophy of Law N. E. Simmonds 403
14 Philosophy of History·Leon Pompa 428
15 Philosophy of Religion - Charles Taliaferro 453
16 Applied Ethics - John Haldane 490
17 Bioethics, Genethics and Medical Ethics ... Rebecca Bennett. Charles A. Erin. John Harris and Søren Holm 499
18 Environmental Ethics - Holmes Rolston, III 517
19 Business Ethics - Georges Enderle 531
20 Philosophy and Feminism - Jean Grimshaw and Miranda Fricker 552
21 Ethnicity, Culture, and Philosophy - Robert Bernasconi 567
Part II History of Philosophy 583
22 Ancient Greek Philosophy Robert Wardy 585
23 Plato and Aristotle - Lesley Brown 601
24 Medieval Philosophy - Jorge J. E. Gracia 619
25 Bacon - Stephen Gaukroger 634
26 Descartes and Malebranche - Richard Francks and George Macdonald Ross 644
27 Spinoza and Leibniz - Richard Francks and George Macdonald Ross 658
28 Hobbes Tom Sorell 671
29 Locke - R. S. Woolhouse 682
30 Berkeley - Howard Robinson 694
31 Hume··Peter Jones 709
32 Kant - David Bell 725
33 Hegel - Michael Inwood 741
34 Marx - Richard Norman 750
35 Bentham, Mill and Sidgwick - Ross Harrison 759
36 Pragmatism··Susan Haack 774
37 Prege and Russell - R. M. Sainsbury 790
38 Moore Thomas Baldwin 805
39 Wittgenstein - David Pears 811
40 Nietzsche - David E. Cooper 827
41 Husserl and Heidegger - Taylor Carman 842
42 Sartre. Foucault and Derrida·Gary Gutting 860
Glossary 875
Appendix 893
Index 905
Preface to the First Edition x
Notes on Contributors xii
Contemporary Philosophy in the United States John R. Searle 1
Contemporary Philosophy: A Second Look - Bernard Williams 23
Part I Areas of Philosophy 35
1 Epistemology - A. C. Grayling 37
2 Metaphysics - Simon Blackburn, with a section on Time by Robin Le Poidevin 61
3 Philosophy of Language - Martin Davies 90
4 Philosophy of Logic - A. W Moore 147
5 Philosophy of Mind - William G. Lycan 173
6 Ethics - John Skorupski 202
7 Aesthetics - Sebastian Gardner 231
8 Political and Social Philosophy··David Archard 257
9 Philosophy of Science - David Papineau 286
10 Philosophy of Biology - Elliott Sober 317
11 Philosophy of Mathematics - Mary Tiles 345
12 Philosophy of Social Science - Martin Hollis 375
13 Philosophy of Law N. E. Simmonds 403
14 Philosophy of History·Leon Pompa 428
15 Philosophy of Religion - Charles Taliaferro 453
16 Applied Ethics - John Haldane 490
17 Bioethics, Genethics and Medical Ethics ... Rebecca Bennett. Charles A. Erin. John Harris and Søren Holm 499
18 Environmental Ethics - Holmes Rolston, III 517
19 Business Ethics - Georges Enderle 531
20 Philosophy and Feminism - Jean Grimshaw and Miranda Fricker 552
21 Ethnicity, Culture, and Philosophy - Robert Bernasconi 567
Part II History of Philosophy 583
22 Ancient Greek Philosophy Robert Wardy 585
23 Plato and Aristotle - Lesley Brown 601
24 Medieval Philosophy - Jorge J. E. Gracia 619
25 Bacon - Stephen Gaukroger 634
26 Descartes and Malebranche - Richard Francks and George Macdonald Ross 644
27 Spinoza and Leibniz - Richard Francks and George Macdonald Ross 658
28 Hobbes Tom Sorell 671
29 Locke - R. S. Woolhouse 682
30 Berkeley - Howard Robinson 694
31 Hume··Peter Jones 709
32 Kant - David Bell 725
33 Hegel - Michael Inwood 741
34 Marx - Richard Norman 750
35 Bentham, Mill and Sidgwick - Ross Harrison 759
36 Pragmatism··Susan Haack 774
37 Prege and Russell - R. M. Sainsbury 790
38 Moore Thomas Baldwin 805
39 Wittgenstein - David Pears 811
40 Nietzsche - David E. Cooper 827
41 Husserl and Heidegger - Taylor Carman 842
42 Sartre. Foucault and Derrida·Gary Gutting 860
Glossary 875
Appendix 893
Index 905
"The impressive scope and sophistication of this volume makes it an
essential work of reference for every student of philosophy. Yet
its engaging and accessible style also makes the Companion
an outstanding choice for introductory courses in philosophy."
Hugh LaFollette, East Tennessee State University
"An excellent series."
Choice
essential work of reference for every student of philosophy. Yet
its engaging and accessible style also makes the Companion
an outstanding choice for introductory courses in philosophy."
Hugh LaFollette, East Tennessee State University
"An excellent series."
Choice
Nicholas Bunnin studied at Harvard University and Corpus
Christi College, Oxford. He is Director of the Philosophy Project
at the Institute for Chinese Studies, University of Oxford.
Eric Tsui-James lectured in Philosophy at St
Hilda's College, Oxford before becoming Associated Professor
in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Hong Kong
Christi College, Oxford. He is Director of the Philosophy Project
at the Institute for Chinese Studies, University of Oxford.
Eric Tsui-James lectured in Philosophy at St
Hilda's College, Oxford before becoming Associated Professor
in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Hong Kong