India Today
Economy, Politics and Society
Politics Today (Series Nr. 1)
1. Edition October 2012
332 Pages, Hardcover
Wiley & Sons Ltd
Twenty years ago India was still generally thought of as an
archetypal developing country, home to the largest number of poor
people of any country in the world, and beset by problems of low
economic growth, casteism and violent religious conflict. Now India
is being feted as an economic power-house which might well become
the second largest economy in the world before the middle of this
century. Its democratic traditions, moreover, remain broadly
intact.
How and why has this historic transformation come about? And
what are its implications for the people of India, for Indian
society and politics? These are the big questions addressed in this
book by three scholars who have lived and researched in different
parts of India during the period of this great transformation.
Each of the 13 chapters seeks to answer a particular question:
When and why did India take off? How did a weak state promote
audacious reform? Is government in India becoming more responsive
(and to whom)? Does India have a civil society? Does caste still
matter? Why is India threatened by a Maoist insurgency? In
addressing these and other pressing questions, the authors take
full account of vibrant new scholarship that has emerged over the
past decade or so, both from Indian writers and India specialists,
and from social scientists who have studied India in a comparative
context.
India Today is a comprehensive and compelling text
for students of South Asia, political economy, development and
comparative politics as well as anyone interested in the future of
the world's largest democracy.
Abbreviations ix
Preface and Acknowledgements xiii
1 Making Sense of India Today 1
Part I: Economy
2 When and Why Did India Take Off? 23
3 How Have the Poor Fared (and Others Too)? 47
4 Why Hasn't Economic Growth Delivered More for Indian Workers? 80
5 Is the Indian State Delivering on Promises of 'Inclusive Growth' and Social Justice? 100
Part II: Politics
6 How Did a 'Weak' State Promote Audacious Reform? 121
7 Has India's Democracy Been a Success? 140
8 Is Government in India Becoming More Responsive? 158
9 Has the Rise of Hindu Nationalism Halted? 177
10 Rural Dislocations:Why Has Maoism Become Such a Force in India? 197
Part III: Society
11 Does India Have a Civil Society? 221
12 Does Caste Still Matter in India? 239
13 How Much Have Things Changed for Indian Women? 258
14 Can India Benefi t From Its Demographic Dividend? 286
15 Afterword: India Today, and India in the World 302
Glossary 307
Bibliography 309
Index 361
a worthy addition to the scholarship on the subject."
The Hindu
"If you want a smart, pithy and extremely well-informed take on the
central issues facing India today, as well as a guide to all the
main debates, then this is the book you need."
Steven Wilkinson, Yale University
"Scrupulous and wide ranging in its survey of the relevant
literature, sober and balanced in its judgements on the economy,
polity and society, this book will prove indispensable for
understanding how and why India is what it is today, and where it
may be heading."
Achin Vanaik, Former Professor of International Relations and
Global Politics, Department of Political Science, University of
Delhi
"A magisterial inter-disciplinary work that explains how
pro-business reforms drove three decades of high growth in India
and then explores in depth the many challenges that yet remain.
India is at an exciting stage of its journey: this book captures
its achievements and vulnerabilities."
Mushtaq H. Khan, SOAS, University of London
"This is an exceptional book that will provide a useful and
up-to-date overview of contemporary India for both established
scholars and those new to the field. It is also sufficiently
comprehensive and clearly written to make a useful teaching
resource for both graduate and advanced undergraduate
courses."
Trent Brown, Australian Catholic University
John Harriss is director of the School for International Studies at Simon Fraser University.
Craig Jeffrey is professor of human geography at the University of Oxford.